Latvia VAT profile

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Latvia VAT Profile

Standard VAT Rate21%

Reduced VAT Rate5%, 12%
EU VAT NumberLV99999999999
VAT RegistrationVAT registration is mandatory when your turnover exceeds or is likely to exceed the VAT registration thresholds.
VAT Registration ThresholdsEU wide distance selling threshold - EUR 10,000 (Total annual intra community distance sales)
SME Thresholds (Resident & EU Businesses) - EUR 50,000
Non resident - There is no registration threshold
IC Acquisitions - EUR 10,000"
Fiscal representative required for non EU companiesA fiscal representative is required for Non EU companies
VAT ComplianceBusinesses registered for VAT are required to comply with local rules, regulation and requirements for collecting, reporting and remitting VAT.
Periodic VAT ReturnsPeriodic VAT Return must be filed by each taxpayer that is registered for VAT to report and account for VAT on sales and purchases made.

Filing Frequency
-Monthly: If the value of taxable transactions during the pre-assessment year or current taxation year exceeds EUR 50,000
- Quarterly: If the value of taxable transactions during the pre-assessment year or current taxation year not exceeds EUR 50,000

Filing and Payment Deadline
- 20th of the month following the reference period.
Annual VAT ReturnsAnnual VAT return must be submitted only if:

a) The proportion of taxable and non-taxable transactions for the taxation year changes.
b) Any adjustment of the tax payable or the deducted input tax has been performed
c) if a deposit system is applied to reusable packaging in accordance with the laws and regulations in the field of packaging

Filing Deadline:
1st May following the reporting year
IntrastatINTRASTAT is a statistical data collection system used to record the movement of goods between European Union member countries. Declaration must be filed once the annual threshold is exceeded.

Thresholds:
Arrivals: EUR 380,000
Dispatches: EUR 220,000

Filing Frequency
Monthly

Filing Deadline
10th day of the month following the reporting period
EC Sales ListEC Sales List is a declaration summarises the value (per customer) of intra-community supplies of goods and services between EU Member States . An EC Sales List is required to be filed once a business performs intra-community supplies.

Filing Frequency
- Monthly: This is a standard filing frequency

Filing Deadline
- 20th day of the month following the reference period."
EC Purchase ListEC Purchase List is a declaration summarises the value (per supplier) of intra-community acquisition of goods EU Member States . An EC Purchase List is required to be filed once a business performs intra-community purchases.

Filing Frequency:
- Monthly: This is a standard filing frequency

Filing deadline:
- 20th day of the month following the reference period
Other VAT DeclarationsCommunication of Data (VAT ledger statement)
is a declaration requiring details of certain transactions to be reported by all businesses registered in Latvia

Filing Frequency
- Monthly
- Quarterly

Filing Deadline
20th of the month following the reporting period

Latest VAT News Latvia

Latest tax technology news and blog posts

Latvia – 2026 Budget adopted by Parliament

The Latvian Parliament officially approved a major reduction in the VAT rate for several basic food items as part of the 2026 state budget. The changes introduce a […]

New Intrastat thresholds in Latvia

For the 2026 statistical year, Latvia has established updated Intrastat exemption thresholds to determine reporting obligations for intra-EU trade. Businesses exceeding these limits must submit monthly declarations to […]

Latvia – VAT Cut on Basic Foods

The Latvian government approved application of a reduced VAT rate of 12% on milk (with exception to ultra-sterilised milk), bread, poultry meat and eggs from 1 July […]

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